Exotic Woods Trading
Tali
BOTANICAL NAMES
Erythrophloeum ivorense – Erythrophloeum suaveolens –
Erythrophloeum guineense
FAMILY
Member of the Cesalpinaceae family
COMMERCIAL NAMES
Tali – Italy, Belgium, Germany
Kassa – Spain, France
Sasswood – England
NATIVE NAMES
N’Kassa – Rep. CongoElone, Eloum – Cameroon and GabonAlui, Tali – Ivory CoastErun – NigeriaGogwi, Gluu, Gli, Zutu – LiberiaElondo – Equatorial Guinea
SPECIES APPLICATIONS/ USES
CONSTRUCTION AND SUPPORTING STRUCTURES – BRIDGES – HEAVY EXTERIOR WOODEN STRUCTURAL WORK – RAILWAY SLEEPERS – DECKING – FLOORING – TRUCK FLOORS
RANGE
It is present throughout the equatorial forest, from north of the Gulf of Guinea to Tanzania in moist forests, often along waterways.
TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Sapwood and heartwood are well-demarcated. The thin sapwood is a creamy yellow, while the heartwood is yellowish brown with reddish reflections. Exposure to the air causes the heartwood to darken from red-brown to purple tones. The wood varies from hard to very hard, with a coarse texture and very irregular, often interlocked grain. Very resistant to the elements and extremely resistant to fungus and insect attacks.
DRYING
Air drying is very slow, with no significant warping or splitting. Kiln drying requires very long cycles to guarantee a slow, regular decrease in moisture.
SPECIFIC WEIGHT
With a moisture content of 12%, specific weight ranges from 800 to 1080 kg per cubic meter, with an average of 940 kg per cubic meter.
PRINCIPAL USES AND PROCESSING TECHNIQUES
Because it is so hard, the wood is difficult to saw. It is thus recommended to saw freshly cut logs. Nails and screws can be used only if holes are first drilled.


